Droit de la Famille

The forfeiture clause must be

📅 Décision du 25 January 1983⚖️ Cour de cassation

As a forfeiture clause must be invoked in good faith, the judges were able to reject a landlord's application seeking termination of the lease for breach of the building's co-ownership regulations, where they found that the tenant, having stood surety for the loan obtained by the landlord to acquire the building, with his business pledged as security, was repaying the annual loan instalments in the landlord's place and stead, and that the landlord's application — an attempt to recover business goodwill of substantial value without spending a penny — ran contrary to simple fairness.

Reference decision: cc • No. 81-12.647 • 1983-01-25 • View the decision →

This decision provides important insight into your family and property rights. Here is what it means for you.

The situation

As a forfeiture clause must be invoked in good faith, the judges were able to reject a landlord's application seeking termination of the lease for breach of the building's co-ownership regulations, where they found that the tenant, having stood surety for the loan obtained by the landlord to acquire the building, with his business pledged as security, was repaying the annual loan instalments in the landlord's place and stead, and that the landlord's application — an attempt to recover business goodwill of substantial value without spending a penny — ran contrary to simple fairness.

What the law says

This decision confirms the fundamental principles of property law.

Key points to remember

  • Strictly observe the statutory time limits for legal remedies
  • Keep all your supporting documents (title deeds, legal instruments, correspondence)
  • Plan ahead: preventive legal advice is always cheaper than litigation

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Informations juridiques

  • Numéro: 81-12.647
  • Juridiction: Cour de cassation
  • Date de décision: 25 janvier 1983

Mots-clés

droit de la famillejurisprudencefamille
BP

À propos de l'auteur

Maître Bruno Perucca — Avocat au Barreau de Grasse, Docteur en Droit, spécialisé en droit de la famille et du patrimoine. Chaque article de ce magazine est rédigé à partir de l'analyse d'une décision de jurisprudence réelle, commentée et mise en perspective par Maître Bruno Perucca.

Avertissement: Les analyses présentées sur ce site sont fournies à titre informatif uniquement et ne constituent pas des conseils juridiques personnalisés. Pour une consultation adaptée à votre situation, contactez un avocat.

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